: a tricarboxylic acid C6H8O7 occurring in cellular metabolism, obtained especially from lemon and lime juices or by fermentation of sugars, and used chiefly as a flavoring

Examples of citric acid in a Sentence

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When a disinfectant is necessary, Hunt and other experts say products with citric acid, hydrogen peroxide and ethyl alcohol, such as alcohol wipes, are safer alternatives. Sandee Lamotte, CNN Money, 7 Aug. 2026 This variation may occur because citric acid inhibits bubble coalescence, similar to the additives in Diet Coke. Encyclopedia Britannica, 5 Aug. 2026 Deep-clean and descale a moka pot several times a year with vinegar or citric acid. Jolie Kerr, Better Homes & Gardens, 29 July 2026 Godynuk suggests running a dishwasher cleaner or citric acid on an empty cycle, ideally once a month. Ashley Chalmers, The Spruce, 25 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for citric acid

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1790, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of citric acid was in 1790

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Cite this Entry

“Citric acid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/citric%20acid. Accessed 8 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

citric acid

noun
: a pleasantly sour-tasting organic acid obtained especially from lemon and lime juices or by the chemical breakdown of sugars and used as a flavoring

Medical Definition

citric acid

noun
: a sour organic acid C6H8O7 occurring in cellular metabolism, obtained especially from lemon and lime juices or by fermentation of sugars, and used as a flavoring

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